Blog - primroserehab.org

November 15, 2023March 16, 2024

Rehab Diaries – Bill’s Fight Against Depression and Addiction

Many years ago, probably 20 or so, I saw a red T-shirt on display on the streets of Nairobi. It had the inscription: Rehab is For Losers. I was in my twenties-that age of discovery and expression, and tainted with some rebellion, and the message on the shirt appeared doubly funny and real.

After all, who went to rehab? What would cause a man to be so battered to the point of surrender, to check one’s will at the gate and hand over his life to be attended by others?

Only a loser, certainly, and I had this strong urge to add the radical shirt to my wardrobe. But for some reason I didn’t. A part of me argued that maybe there could reach a point where one would need his hand held, to surrender to the care of another.

I was right. But this truth would only dawn on me two decades years later. We live, and we grow and we learn and unlearn.

Ask a random person on the street, or out there in the village what a rehabilitation for alcohol and drugs center presents; the image of this institution, the idea of what rehabilitation represents and opinions and answers might fill a legal pad: a place where people on the precipice of madness are locked away; a place where people who spend nights in ditches are carted away to reclaim their fractured souls; a place halfway between jail and a mental institution.

But when you rummage through the chaff, the one thing that these descriptions are really pointing to is this: stigma. I should know. It is a dreaded symbol, because most human beings, even in their most devastated, shattered versions and phases hope to exert some control-to believe that they are in charge. Who wants to carry on their back that they once lost their freedom?

And so it was when I first checked into Primrose Rehab and Wellness. Checked is a rather overpriced tag here: while I wasn’t held against my own will, I had never thought in my 40 years that I would once end up in a rehabilitation center; it took the intervention of family, behind the scenes while I was in torpor, halfway here and halfway there. When intervention was finally staged and I packed up for the two-hour drive, I was still in some denial. How had I come to this? How did I lose myself?

The Black Gates

Over three months later, my script of what rehab is has been overturned, torn up, actually. I can write about these things because we unlearn things; life teaches you that. I was two days into one of the best Rehabs in Kenya when the truth of my actions, the consequences came to me.

“You will be with us for the next 88 days,” a young counseling psychologist told me. She was young and she had a way of pulling you in, but despite her tone and friendly demeanor, the words fell all around me like tree branches in a gale. “You will be fine, actually you won’t realize how fast the days speed by,” she continued. “I am *Wendy.”

And for the first time since I had unpacked, the word stigma crawled out from its enclave: I was now a statistic; I was now a number among many in similar countless institutions. I was now what I had for years labeled those held under duress, or even not: It occurred to me that I would carry this maligned label for the rest of my life: he was once in rehab.

I can write about this now, and I can even allow a laugh. That first day after I orientation: here is the washroom, here is the common room; be free to ask any question, I looked around and saw people. A few were engaged in a game of billiards, others engrossed in a TV programme. One was reading a book. They were a motley, but I saw people, you understand? I remember thinking: what might have led them here? Had they been collected by the road in a stupor? Had they been friends with the needle?

As a person who’d spent years telling stories about people-even about addicts, I finally allowed that I was now part of the story. No, this realization didn’t come to me in a fine hour; it came to me at a time of scabbing. It came to me over days and weeks and months. I am now a story, and I am at peace with it. We are stories.

When I had become accustomed to the routine, when I had finally made peace with my reality, the stories, or rather the vigour to tell them came back to me.

Here was *Moses, a once-thriving businessman who had gradually fallen victim to his own product: he had owned a liquor store before becoming its prized customer. There was *Ahmed, a champion pool player whose wizardly had taken him to championships in Rabat, Morocco and Mombasa and Tanzania. There was *Dan, a tall, handsome man who specialized in start-ups and pitched those ideas to investors.

Here was *Mgangha, a brilliant university student who, at the height of his alcohol addiction had seen the heavens open at the Lord’s return. And I too had my own story, of falling down in the middle of town on a rainy day.

These were not statistics; they were people plagued and plundered by a disease that had a name: addiction. We, of course didn’t know that such a disease existed; we were simply gorging on things that presented a high and a reality beyond what others couldn’t grasp.

But these stories didn’t come to us; didn’t carry the weight of consequence by the time the black gate closed shut and three months loomed ahead. At the onset, this was akin to doing time, sans uniformed guards with guns. There was bitterness, endless replaying of the life that surely ticked on outside while life inside ticked on rote.

The days sped by, as Wendy had promised. Once we had shed the carapace of our pasts-or at least shook hands with it, we were finally able to confront the accidents of our life; we could revisit them. Over time, we became not just people pooled together in this place because of our choices, but friends. We laughed over movies; never in my life would I have imagined I would enjoy the hilarious voice-overs of DJ Afro.

The beauty of it all was the change. Week after week, you could see the sun emerging; you could see colour creep back into once-glassy eyes. You could tell that the initial bitterness at being brought to this place, to this stigma had fallen off. We became stories.

Perhaps the most poignant moments were when someone had to leave after their three-month stay. Courage Brother, a song in the Golden Bells hymnal became more than a song; it was a creed, a coda: “…do not stumble.”

Human beings mark life by their experiences, their happenings. If we are lucky, we get pulled from a ditch; the needle finally becomes an enemy; we reclaim our mind. And at the right time, we recount these stories.

And at some point, at some good hour, round a bonfire, we shall tell our kids about this stage of our life. There will be tea and jolly ribbing. But stigma? No. We shall have come around.

August 16, 2019

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August 16, 2019March 16, 2024

Bill shares about his journey struggling with addiction and depression

By Bill Ruthi

I was seven, and I had my backpack, heading to school. I remember saying goodbye to my Dad but I am not sure he heard it. In my mind, he must not have said goodbye. And so I walked up the hill to school, and then I turned right back. I cried all the way.

“Dad, you didn’t say goodbye to me,” I said, bawling.

I didn’t know it back then-a seven-year-old wouldn’t know, but this incident set off a pattern that would repeat itself for years. It seemed like any little thing, any assumed slight, any unacknowledged word would open a dam; get me in a funk I couldn’t yank myself out of.

That river carried me downstream, with all the jetsam, the sludge and weight of unseen things They carried me right through my teens. I drifted downstream conflicted: why would a kid whose brilliance in essays and literature stunned even the most seasoned teachers sulk and hide and crawl inside a shell while his age-mates basked in their own suns?

There are words to everything on earth; terms, science, names. But for years there was no name to whatever shadow that stalked me. And so I went through life; past secondary school, on and through college, on to early adulthood having not the slightest idea why I was usually happy when I was sad. But it would be years before a professional nailed the word.

Stay with me.

I am a trained librarian, but I have never practised. After college, I went back into my bag, went all the way back to my primary school days and to my essays and the voices of long-ago teachers and rediscovered myself. I became a writer; an autodidact. I bought books, I stocked up my word cache. I became a professional writer. And for years I churned piece after riveting piece. I say this now-and I am not gloating-but I am at a safe space where I can scab my old insecurities and feel no pain. I became good.

My editor (in Nation newspaper) told me, ‘Bill, we like you; your style is airy.Please don’t conform’. And so for a good three years, I ran with it. I wrote about rivers, and people and the land. There were stories everywhere. When they came, they came in torrents. I likened it to an unseen hand.

And all along I was unhappy.

Please pull a chair and gather round. Between 2017 and 2020, I was considered a top 20-calibre writer in the country. And I was miserable. Beyond the byline and the notoriety that came with my name, I was crumbling inside. My mind was in a dark place; sunshine failed to reach me. I would receive tens of fan mail, fawning missives; people saying ‘keep writing’ and ‘where are you from?’ and ‘come talk to us.’

It meant little. Let’s race back to the top: there are words to everything, and mine hadn’t been nailed. Until 2023.

Stay with me.

Genie in a bottle

There was a time, at the onset of my writing career, when I was beginning to create some buzz in the industry, when I walked into a pharmacy with a wracking cough and the attendant suggested a cough syrup. I remember traveling back to Nairobi and looking out the window and everything was beautiful: the handiwork of quilted hills and the people and the bridges; there was magic to God’s art. It was euphoric, this feeling. The cough syrup, whatever they put in it was a revelation.

I had my pencil and my notebook, as always. I scribbled what my soul was saying to me. I had a new friend; I didn’t know her yet, but the name came later: codeine. Understand, right through my life, I was an island; I loved my space and my personal library. And now this cough syrup fortified with codeine was a winged angel, and she perched on my shoulder.

My writing, already smouldering became a roaring blaze. I went back, and back, and back to the pharmacy: these stores exist in every town and village. See, when I gulped down this syrup, I swum; words I didn’t know I had crawled from the catacombs of my brain.

The Big D

I was spending Ksh500 a day. I could afford it. But then a frightening thing begun happening. I discovered my body experienced tremors in the absence of the syrup. I would be mortified if I looked up at the shelf and couldn’t find the scarlet label of my chosen poison. Three years went by. My immediate supervisor, concerned, once pulled me aside and said, ‘Bill, you slur your words. You are not as sharp. What’s happening?’

While I didn’t have an answer-after all I was knee-deep in my addiction and little else mattered. But I did begin to realize that I struggled remembering names, words. I wasn’t dressing as sharp.

There was a confluence, one that I hadn’t faced up to, or even known: a meeting of terrors. The genie in the bottle and another that at the time was known in polite company as the Big ‘D’. Depression.

Enter Joe

By 2023, I had lost my wife, my daughter Hadassah (who was really my twin as children go). I had gone to seed; absent was the writer who spoke to hundreds of aspiring journalists; gone was the smile; gone was the byline. I would look up at the papers and see kids who had looked up to me as their Northern Light excel as I languished in this cesspool of alcohol (I had downgraded) in seedy dens.

And yet, all this time, I, and everyone else hadn’t figured out that the road I was on was the inevitable marriage of substance and what was until then an asterisk yet to be clothed in its own name. Depression came with the tag of stigma.

In August, 2023, my family checked me into one of the top rehabs in Nairobi for a three-month programme. A godsend is what it was-this intervention. The first month was a medley of insomnia, disillusionment and angst. I couldn’t figure out what was happening, why I was here. But in the second month, I began personalized counseling with Joseph, one of the therapists in the institution.

It was easy to open up. Joseph, a personable, youthful man was at once open, empathetic and had an aura about him that made one loosen up. ‘Let’s begin from the start,’ he prompted during our maiden session. And so it began. I was the little boy with a backpack pining for a goodbye before leaving for school; I was the writer who, at the apex of his art still couldn’t accept he was good; the one who hid behind a desk with a bottle of codeine-laced cough syrup; the one with the saddest eyes anywhere.

I was the grown up who suffered from depression for decades, a condition that was never diagnosed until this point. I was the young man who never thought he would live past 27. I didn’t come upon this information; Joseph took me through this alley, walked me with holding this spotlight, shining it in these enclaves; these suppressed chapters that, in a perfect world should have been pulled out by the hair and into the sun.

Because help lives, out there. If we are fortunate.

See, I attempted to fight depression all these years by destroying myself. I simply didn’t know better. My substance use was a means to assuage the turmoil and conflict that was the soundtrack to most of my life. The timidity, the crippling feeling of never measuring up, the frightening endlessness of a broken mind. All those things could have been nipped, or managed.

But the saving grace , this eternal flame that is the human spirit is that there is the re-set dial. I discovered mine at Primrose. Over several sessions with Joseph and team, I was prescribed medication that over time helped balance my condition. I am still on medication, even after I completed my program at one of the best rehabs in Kenya. I found my rhythm back; part of my therapy is doing what I love doing: writing, photography.

There was a time, during the height of my addiction that I attempted to narrate my story. I wrote a two-page first-person account of my journey, from the falsely sunny onset of my over-the-counter journey to the wintry days in the throes of this addiction. But even after the publication-which played a part in the proscription of one of the syrup brands, I still relapsed.

We are never safe, if we are going to be honest about it. And that’s why there exist support programmes, accountability partners. For me, Primrose Rehab and Wellness is a safe place: the team is a second family. I will pick my phone and tell Joseph that I am tripping. Or I am doing great.

I am no longer polite. The big ‘D’ is now bare-bones depression. I fought it through codeine, and I ended up with mud in my face. Seek help. There are good, genuine people out there.

One last thing: for years I flogged myself for my part in losing my family. Right now, I can separate myself from what I was and who I am. We’ve got holes but we carry on.

August 16, 2019March 16, 2024

Primrose Rehab & Wellness Diaries – Bill Narrates how Depression nearly pushed him to suicide!

It was 2019, at night when I wrote my eldest sister, Sarah, who lives in Qatar. I don’t remember exactly what I told her, but it was in the neighborhood of death, imminent death. My death. For years I had fantasized over death, obsessed even. For whatever reason, I never pictured myself growing old, combing grey hair. In flashes and dreams I saw myself eulogized, my story being read:

He was a writer, he told stories. In my movie, my daughters were there. They would turn out all right, without me. They would go out into the world. They would remember the father, the writer.

Beyond that was a mound of earth and a cross and a dash.

And so I wrote my sister a text message. I was going to die and I wanted her to know that I treasured the moments we’d had together. She’s my closest sibling. I did not die. She wrote back; she always wrote back. I snapped out of this broken reverie.

Until deep into my adulthood when experts ferreted out what ailed me, I had lived in a world where little made sense. Don’t get it twisted: for the most part I had lived a successful life. I had been a banker, and later on the chief writer for the same bank; I generated content for the institution’s newsletter and edited promos. Later on, I became a columnist for a national newspaper.

I was never happier when I wrote; I was never sadder. I will explain. You see I have been a writer for as long as I can remember. I was celebrated in primary school and in secondary school. Writing came to me in gushes. I never went to school to write; an unseen hand seemed to guide my hand. But even as I was being celebrated for this gift, I couldn’t pull myself out of a nagging, pesky sadness that shadowed me all my life. One time I would be jolly, the next moment I wanted nothing to do with humanity.

I cried, I hid. My parents didn’t know what to do with me. I am the eldest son and in my culture, this came with certain weight, certain expectations, and I simply couldn’t live up.

It’s amazing that I am sitting here writing this. Because I never saw myself living past 27. And when I did reach 27, I couldn’t see myself living past 40. There is a theory that has existed for years that most creative people are prone to impulses, to death by their own hand. Kurt Cobain of Nirvana. Jim Morrison of the Doors. Vincent Van Gogh. I saw myself in that tragic list.

There are days when my mind would be so clouded that no matter how bright the sun was, no matter how beautiful the flowers I captured in my camera, I couldn’t see any light, any beauty. I was dying inside. As a kid I would cry for hours and maybe that was my outlet, maybe that was my way of saying, There’s something terribly wrong with me but I can’t figure it out. Tell me, how does a 30 year-old man cry?

I found something, by accident. I found a palliative. I found my destruction. I am at a safe place in life where I can talk about these things now. In 2014, I discovered codeine. It came wrapped as a cough syrup and when I took it, my life took a turn. When I poured some into a spoon my whole outlook changed; my mood lifted. My shyness fled. I didn’t have to deal with darkness, I was light. I was bolder and my copy was riveting. For the first time, my mind was free. Whatever ailed my mind was no match for the feeling that I engulfed me when I took codeine. In the streets, they call it Lean, but that was a world away; names meant nothing.

Bill the writer. Bill the one-time altar boy. Bill the shy man. Picture everything bad taken away and all things good at your doorstep.

Picture me with a pair of handcuffs dangling in my face.

Along came Mercy

If there were a diagram, a list even, of the qualities I would have wished for in a spouse, then Mercy fit it to a ‘T’. We didn’t wait after we met; we hurried to the altar on November 8^th, 2014. The ensuing months were bliss. I looked forward to her smile after a long day at work, to a meal made with love. Our daughter Hadassah was born in April, 2015. I should have been happy, this should have been the happiest time in my life. And it was, for a period. You see whatever ailed my mind, whatever led me to counter after counter for codeine was still there. I didn’t have a name, but it was the welcome guest in our life-at least mine.

Mercy knew something was wrong; she would catch the whiff of the syrup on my breath. I owned up to my habit. One night she berated me-gently-about it, and I made a promise that I would kick it. I had no intention of doing so. By late 2015, I was a functioning addict. I wasn’t even present during the church dedication of our daughter. By December, Mercy had had enough and moved out of our home. She had been the one tether that kept me in reality; she tried until she couldn’t.

By 2017 I was no longer working for the bank. I simply didn’t care whether I reported to work or not. But I still had my writing, and my codeine. And whatever darkness that trailed me every step I made. It was then that I began thinking about death, intensely. The paradox is I was at the top of my writing game but no matter the applause I couldn’t shake this unhappiness, this sadness. I self-medicated. I drank. I was being invited to talk to students about writing and how to walk on the right side of the road while I was really going to be road-kill.

I consider 2020-2022 my lost years. The once-brilliant writer was now a shell, the village drunk. For me to have let go of myself, to have sunk so low should have been a sign, but I missed it. We missed it. The over-the-counter codeine, the Valium were a losing battle to the darkness that loomed ahead; that had stalked me all my life.

Facing depression

There is a certain reluctance, even stigma in admitting that one’s brain is breaking. Or at least that is what depression is viewed as. I wouldn’t have cared had I known that what stalked me for years was depression. I was properly diagnosed in 2023, after I checked into rehab at Primrose Wellness. I sat down with a doctor and I unburdened myself. These dominoes fell, and I could now understand why I acted a certain way, why I felt defeated even in my most exhilarating moments. I remember feeling there was no need for shame. The doctor told me I could manage the condition with the right medication.

Over several sessions with my principal counselor, Joseph, I became aware of the many facets of depression. And how therapy helps to mitigate the attendant symptoms. I am taking more photographs, reading more, taking walks. And writing.

All these years I tried to negotiate this condition with syrup and other medication. Now I can write without the influence. I am on the right medication. I have read about writers who have produced amazing work even while suffering from depression. The big ‘D’ as depression is sometimes referred to in polite company is now the big Determination for me.

We can walk up that hill, shall we?